Friday, February 25, 2011

50 Miler Backpacking

There’s something about going up into the mountains and carrying everything you need to survive on your back, and sleeping in a totally different place each night.  You get a sense of accomplishment that you couldn’t get anywhere else.  You feel entitled to say, “I can do it!”

We chose to do our 50 Miler up in the mountains around Kings Peak, and to bag the peak one of the days while we were there.  Plus, we had a leader with bad knees so we decided to throw in a new twist and rent a few pack goats.  You have to understand that we have a troop full of city slickers, who haven’t ever been around a farm animal.  We thought it would be a good experience for them to learn how to take care of a goat, AND we figured it would give some of the boys that get bored with hiking all day, something to do.  They can keep track of the goats and make sure they’re ok.

So we decided on this trip before Christmas, and got lists out to the parents of what their son would need for the trip.  Up until this time we really hadn’t done any backpacking, so nobody had the gear for it.  We used some of our troop funds to buy 3 good, external frame backpacks that the boys could borrow and a few good backpacking tents. 
One of our practice trips

We debated on getting the external frame or internal frame backpacks.  I know the internal frame ones are all the rage right now, but if you have one, then everything you take with you has to be more expensive, and compact to fit inside the pack.  We wanted to make this as inexpensive as possible for the families of the boys.  With external frame, they could strap a tent on the top and a sleeping bag on the bottom.  Then whatever size sleeping bag they had would work – instead of having to buy a $400 down mummy bag so it would fit in the bottom pocket of the internal frame pack.

Click on a link below to learn more about our preparations and the actual trip:




Thursday, February 24, 2011

Snow Cave Camping

Ah, the infamous snow cave campout.  You know the one.  It's the one you did as a kid where you froze your tail end off trying to warm up around a fire after getting soaked digging the cave, then retiring to the cave for bed and not believing how you could possibly stay warm in a cave made out of ICE!

Dug down to ground, now starting to dig out the cave

Entrance to a snow cave
Hard to get a picture of the inside of a cave when it's full of sleeping bags and boys
When there isn't enough snow, dig a snow trench and put the tarp over you.  You'l still stay warmer than sleeping on top of the snow


Well, I've been on 13 different snow cave campouts and have a few ideas to share about making a snow cave campout successful.  I’ve piled up snow when there was less than 2’ of snow to make a cave, and I’ve dug into over 6 feet of snow for a cave and everything in between.  I’ve slept in them when it’s been in the low 30’s, and when it’s been closer to 0 degrees F.  Here’s basically what you need to know (click on each link for more information).

Oh, and hey, the scout office likes to remind you to collapse your snow cave before you leave so nobody accidentally falls through it while snow shoeing, or skiing or snow mobiling.  So, that's a lot of fun, especially if you have a video mode on your camera!  Nobody was hurt in the making of the below video:




Below is the list we give our scouts of what to bring:


Can or 2 of beef stew
Omelet (see instructions on the right)
Sturdy water bottle (so we can add boiling water and put it in your sleeping bag-Nalgene type works best)
Two Complete changes of clothes
Waterproof clothing (where possible)
Warm Coat
2 Pairs Warm gloves (or more)
Wool/thick socks
Lots of layers of clothing
Hood/cap
Tarp
Hand/feet warmers
Flashlight / Headlamp
Sturdy Snow Shovel
Small digging shovel
Warm sleeping bag (or 2 stuffed together)                   
Foam pad
We will provide bowls, spoons, & cups
Warm Boots (or 2 pairs if needed)
Candy Bars (works great to warm you up)
Any snacks you want – but don’t get carried away.
Any required medications – see parent permission slip


Want to download a word document of the permission slip we use?
CLICK HERE

    Backpacking - Lessons Learned

    So, you have to learn something on every trip, right?  What have I learned about backpacking through the years?  Well, there's been a few things - some I've learned, some I've learned by watching others.

    Don't always ignore your pain


    When I was growing up, my brother and I tried to conquer pain.  We thought that if we could ignore all pain, then we could get through any type of physical challenge just fine.  That worked pretty good in Track and Field, and in Wrestling, and quite frankly in a lot of things we've done since.  BUT it's not always the best policy for backpacking.

    To some degree you have to ignore pain while backpacking.  The packs aren't totally comfortable, you get rub spots and your back, shoulders and hips hurt, and you get tired.  But, if you're on a 50 miler, you need to pay attention to your FEET.  I started out just ignoring the fact that I was getting a hot spot in my foot, and I was able to do that just fine.  But then at the end of the day I had blisters on my feet that I wouldn't have had if I had just stopped for a minute and taken care of my feet.  Instead, I have blisters that I have to deal with for the next 40 miles!  Don't ignore your feet!  AND Try to get the boys to do the same and you'll all have a much better trip!
    Duct tape works, but it's so much better without the blisters in the first place!

    A hike like this is so much better when you're feet aren't in pain

    Pack Light


    I've always had more than I needed on a backpacking trip.  Part of the problem is that I bring extra in case anyone forgets something or something happens to them or their gear.  The other part is I have ingrained in my soul "BE PREPARED".  Be prepared for what?  For anything that might come along.  I'm the kind of guy that always has bandaids in my wallet for when my kids need one.

    So I take matches and a lighter, and a few other ways of starting fire, just in case those two get lost or don't work.  I have an extra pair of pants and shirt at the bottom of my pack that I've never taken out yet, but, you never know when you might need it.  I have an extra survival kit that's all packed up together that I take along with stuff that I already have in my pack, but this is all in one package so I can throw it in my day pack if we're going on a day hike (and in that survival kit I have 2 or 3 different ways of starting fires as well!)

    What can you see in the video below that probably wasn't necessary for an over nighter camping trip?

    When we're just going on an overnighter backpacking trip, and I know the boys that are coming have some experience in what we're doing, I can get my pack down to about 15-20 pounds.  But on a 50 miler where we'll be at least 10 miles from the trucks (and 20 miles at most), I'll just carry the 50 pound pack and hope my physical condition is sufficient to handle it.  So far I'm still fairly young and in good shape (I'm in the low 30's).  But I know that I'll get to the point where I can't handle a 50 pound pack for 50 miles, then what?

    Then I'll have to trust in the gear I have, and the experience I have to get through whatever I face.  I'll have to trust the boys (which means going through packs and making sure they have what they need sometimes) and not bring extras for them - they can survive an overnigher unprepared, it'll just help them to be prepared for the next trip.  I'll need to be experienced enough that I know what will and what won't work for all my gear (tents, water filters, stoves, fire starters, etc) so I don't have to bring up extra equipment.  I'll need to know exactly what I will need to eat on a trip to keep me full of energy, but not bring so much that I'm bringing home food afterwards.

    Stick to your Hiking Pace


    Everyone has a pace where they can walk for miles and not get tired (well, most people).  Find that pace and try to stick to it.  It's difficult when you have a group of boys and adults that all have different paces.  You can try to make everyone slow down to the slowest pace but that has 2 problems.
    1. Sometimes the slowest person just likes to be in the back.  I've been walking with people before that have this inner need that they probably don't even recognize to be behind in the group.  No matter how much you slow down to include them, they just slow down further to stay behind.  I've been biking with someone with that mentality.  I slowed down so much that I could walk faster and yet still he stayed a ways behind me.
    2. If you go slower than "your pace", you'll use more energy.  Your body has a speed in which it can keep going for long distances quite efficiently and when you deviate from that pace it throws you off.  Yes, going slower can actually use more energy than going at your pace - AND you get there later as well!
    I've tried and tried to keep groups together on long hikes and it never works.  So I've come to the conclusion that when possible, it can work to split up into 2 groups if they are too much different in paces.  The problem is that then it's nice to have 2 leaders with each group which means more leaders.  But I have had times when we had a boy and a leader that were worn completely out, and we were running out of daylight.  We still needed to get a ways down the trail to where we were going to camp.  So I took some of the fast boys along with me and climbed up a big incline in the trail, then we dropped our packs and went back to help the others.  It worked out pretty good because they all got to hike at their pace, and they got to help each other make it.

    Another thing, if you get bored hiking, grab a walking stick.  It will give your hands something to do, and you can focus on the walking stick instead of the monotony.  Lord Baden Powell (founder of scouting) said that if you use a walking stick, the miles will fly by.  It really works!  Give it a try!

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